Tokaj Mountains Field Trip 2002:
 


 Acknowledgment

The financial background of our first Field Trip was estabilished by the Student Chapter Field Trip Grant dominated by the Committee of Student Chapters of the Society of Economic Geologists. We owe special thanks to the SEG for supporting our programs and activity at Eötvös Loránd University in the Carpatho-Panonian region. Our Academic sponsor is sincerely ackowledged for providing an excellent guide and understanding of the geology and mineral deposits of the Tokaji Mnts. The executive also thank the members for their contributions and chearful attendance.

Participants:

Szentpéteri KrisztiánBorsody JánosSzolgai ZsuzsaTóth AnitaMohai RitaDr. Molnár FerencMolnár PéterHefner ZsoltBenkó ZsoltGáspár EmeseSzinger BalázsSzilágyi VeronikaFöldeáki DóraNagy ÁgnesJáger Viktor

Dr. Ferenc Molnár, Academic Sponsor

Borsody János, Szolgai Zsuzsanna, Mohai Rita, Szinger Balázs, Szilágyi Veronika, Földeáki Dóra, Nagy Ágnes, Tóth Anita, Benkó Zsolt, Jáger Viktor, Gáspár Emese, Hefner Zsolt, Molnár Péter, Szentpéteri Krisztián

 

References

Balla, Z., 1987, Tertiary paleomagnetic data for the Carpatho-Pannonian region in the light of Miocene rotation kinematics: Tectonophysics, v. 139, p. 67-98.

Bajnóczi, B., 1997, Genetic studies on the hydrothermal formations in the Regéc caldera, Tokaj Mtns. (A regéci kaldera, Tokaji hegység hidrotermális képződményeinek genetikai vizsgálata): Unpublished Msc Theses, Department of Mineralogy, Eötvös L. University, Budapest (in Hungarian).

Benke, I., 1988, Mining history of Telkibánya (Telkibánya bányászatának története): Közlemények a magyarországi ásványi nyersanyagok történetéböl), v. III. p. 97-128 (in Hungarian) BR., Eimon, P.1., 1983, Conceptual models of epithermal precious-metal deposits, in, Shanks, W.C., III, Berer Cameron Volume on Unconventional Mineral Deposits, Society of Mining Engineers, p. 191-205.

Beudant, F.S. (1822): Voyage mineralogique et géologique en Hongrie, pendant l'annëe 1818. Paris. 1-3. + Atlas.

Bóczán, B., Franyó F., Frits, J., Lang, S., Moldvay, L., Pantó G., Rónai, A., Stefanovics, P., 1966, Explanation to the geological map of Hungary, 1:200 000, M-34-XXXJV. Sátoraljaújhely (Magyarazó Magyarország 200 000-es földtani térképsorozatához, M-34-XXXIV. Sátoraljaújhely): Hungarian Geological Institute, l99p. (in Hungarian).

Brown, P.R.L. and Ellis, A.J., 1970, The Ohaki-Broadlands hydrothermal area New Zealand: Mineralogy and related geochemistry: American Journal of Science, v. 269, p. 97-13 1. Buchanan, L. J., 1981, Precious metal deposits associated with volcanic environments in the southwest, in Dickson, W.R. and Payne, W.D., eds., Relations of tectonics to ore deposits in the Southern Cordillera: Arizona Geological Society Digest 14, p. 237-262.

Csepreghy-Meznerics, I., 1966, Les mollusques des sediments miocenes mains de la Montagne de Tokaj (N-Hongrie): Annales Hist.-Nat. Mus. Nat. Hung. Pars. Min.-Pal., 58, 103-129.

Csongrádi, J., Zelenka, T., 1995, Hot-spring type gold-silver mineralizations in the Tokaj Mts., Northeastern Hungary: Geological Society of Greece, Special Publication, v. 4, p. 659-693.

Csontos, L., Tan, G., Bergerat, F., Fodor, L., 1991, Evolution of the stress fields in the Carpatho-Pannonian area during the Neogene: Tectonophysics, v. 199, p. 73-91.

Csontos, L., Nagymarosy, A., Horváth, F., Kovac., M., 1992, Tertiary evolution of the Intra-Carpathian area: a model. Tectonophysics, v. 208, p. 221-241.

Downes, H., Pantó, Gy., Póka, T., Mattey, P.B., Greenwood, P.B., 1995, Calc-alkaline volcanics of the Inner Carpathian arc, Northern Hungary. New Geochemical and oxygen isotope results: Acta Volcanologica, v. 7, .29-41.

Drummond, SE., Ohmoto, H., 1985, Chemical evolution and mineral deposition in boiling hydrothermal systems: Economic Geology, v. 80, p. 126-147.

Field, C.W., Fifarek, R.H., 1985, Light stable-isotope systematics in the epithermal environment, in, Berger, B.R. and Bethke, P.M., eds., Geology and Geochemistry of Epithermal Systems, Reviews in Economic Geology, v. 2., p. 99-128.

F Frits, J., 1960, Report on the mapping carried out in 1959 in the area of Rudabányácska, Vágashuta, Sárospatak and Bodrogolaszi: Unpublished Report, Geological Institute of Hungary. (in Hungarian)

Fournier, R.O., 1985, Carbonate transport and deposition in the epithermal environment, in, Berger, B.R. and P.M., eds., Geology and Geochemistry of Epithermal Systems, Reviews in Economic Geology, v. 2., Geological Survey of Hungary, 1988, Raw material resources of Hungary as on January 1, 1998. Geological Survey of Hungary, Budapest.

Gyarmati, P. (1977): Intermediate volcanism in the Tokaj Mtns (A Tokaji-hegység intermediervulkánizmusa): Annales Instituti Geologici Publici Hunganici. v. LVIII, l96p. (In Hungarian with English translation).

Gyarmati, P., Pentelényi, L., 1969, Geological map of the Tokaj Mts., 1:25 000, Makkoshotyka- Sátoraljaúlyhely. Geological Institute of Hungary.

Gyarmati, P., Pentelényi, L., 1973, Explanation to the geological map of the Tokaj Mts., 1:25 000, Makkoshotyka Sátoraljaúlyhely: Geological Institute of Hungary, 101 p. (in Hungarian)

Gyarmati, P., Perlaki, E., Pentelényi, L., 1976, Geological map of the Tokaj Mts., 1: 50000: Geological Institute of Hungary.

Hartikajnen, A., Horváth, I., Odor, L., Kovacs, L. 0, Csongrádi, J., 1992, Regional multimedia geochemical exploration for Au in the Tokaj Mountains, Northeast Hungary. Applied Geochemistry, v. 7, p. 533-546.

Hayba, D.O., Bethke, P.M., Heald, P., Foley, N.K., 1985, Geologic, mineralogic, and geochemical characteristics of volcanic-hosted epithermal precious-metal deposits, in, Bergen, B.R. and Bethke, P.M., eds., Geology and Geochemistry of Epithermal Systems, Reviews in Economic Geology, v. 2., 129-168

Hedenquist, J.W., 1990, The thermal and chemical structure of the Broadlands-Ohaaki geothermal system, New Zealand. Geothermics, v. 19, p. 15 1-185.

Hedenquist, J.W., Henley, R.W., 1985, Hydrothermal eruptions in the Waiotapu geothermal systems, New Zealand: their origin, associated breccias and relation to precious metal mineralization: Economic Geology, v. 80, p 1640-1668.

Hedenquist, J.W., Reyes, A.G., Simmons, S.F., Taguchi, S., 1992, The thermal and geochemical structure of geothermal and epithermal systems: A framework for interpreting fluid inclusion data. European Journal of Mineralogy, v. 4, p. 989-1015.

Hedenquist, J.W., Izawa, E., Arribas, A., White, N.C., 1996, Epithermal gold deposits: Styles, characteristics, and exploration: Resource Geology Special Publication 1.

Henley, R.W., Ellis, A.J., 1983, Geothermal systems ancient and modern: a geochemical review: Earth-Sciences Reviews, v. 1, p. 1-50.

Henley, R.W., 1984, Hydrolysis reactions in hydrothermal fluids, in: Henley, R.W., Truesdell, A.H., Barton, P.B., Jr. and Whitney, in. eds., Fluid-mineral equilibria in hydrothermal systems: Reviews in Economic Geology, v. 1., p. 83-98.

Hoffer, A., 1925, Geological study from the Tokaj Mtns. (Geológiai tanulmány a Tokaji-hegységből): Tisza István Tudományos Társulat Közleményei, v. 2., p. 1-40. (in Hungarian)

Horváth, F., 1993, Towards a mechanical model for the formation of the Pannonian Basin: Tectonophysics, v. 226, p. 333-357.

Horváth, J., Zelenka, T., Fegyvari, T., 1989, Paleovolcanic structures in the North Tokaj Mountains interpreted on the basis of satellite imagery and aerial photography: Acta Geologica Hungarica, v. 32, p. 183-190.

Horváth, J., Zelenka, T., 1997, New data on the Telkibánya precious metal mineralization and their evaluation (A telkibányai nemesfém-ércesedés legújabb bányaföldtani adatai és értékelése): Földtani Közlöny, v. 127, p. 405-430 (in Hungarian with English abstract) Ilkey-

Perlaki, E., 1965, Geological map of the Tokaj Mts, 1:25 000, Fony: Geological institute of Hungary

llkey-Perlaki, E., 1989, Occurrence of alunite on the Király-hill, Sárospatak (A sárospataki Királyhegy alunit előfordulása): Annual Report of the Geological institute of Hungary, 1988, p. 151-171. (in Hungarian with English abstract)

Ilkey-Perlaki, E., Pentelényi. L., 1978, Explanation to the geological map of the Tokaj Mts. Hollóháza-Füzérkajata, 1:25 000 (Magyarázó a Tokaji-hegység földtani térképéhez, 25 000-es sorozat, Hollóháza-Füzerkajata): Geological Institute of Hungary, 55 p. (in Hungarian).

Kozák, M., 1994, Geological build-up and evolution of Telkibanya and its environs (Telkibánya környékének közetföldtani felépitése és fejlődéstorténete): Topographia Mineralogica Hunganiae, v. 2, p. 45-80. (in Hungarian with English abstract)

Kulcsár L. , Barta I., 1969, Petrological and geochemical studies related to the mercury ore prospecting at Sárospatak: Unpubl. Research Report, Geological Institute of Hungary. (in Hungarian)

Mátyás, E., 1966, Geologic and mining conditions of the Upper Sarmatian fresh water basin at Rátka (A rátkai felsőszarmata édesvizi medence földtani és teleptani viszonyai): Földtani Közlöny, v. XCVI, 27-41. (in Hungarian with German abstract).

Mátyás, E., 1973, Geologic and mining conditions around Mad (Mad környékének földtani-teleptani viszonyai): Bányászati és Kohászati Lapok, Bányászat, v. 106, p. 55-66 (in Hungarian)

Mátyás, E., 1974, Volcanic and postvolcanic processes in the Tokaj Mts. on the basis of geological data of raw material prospecting: Acta Geologica Hunganica, v. 18, p. 42 1-455.

Mátyas, E. , 1979, Geological environment, genesis and mineralogical characteristics of clay mineral deposits in the Tokaj Mts. Guide to the Excursion in the Tokaj Mts: International Geological Correlation Program, Correlation of Kaolin Genesis and Age, X.th Kaolin Symposium. Slp.

Mátyás, E., Kopp, K., Sántha, P., Szép, E., 1971, Report about the results of mercury ore prospecting around Sárospatak: Unpubl. Research Report, Geological Institute of Hungary. (in Hungarian)

Molnár, F., 1988, Genetical peculanities of the mercury indications near Sárospatak (Tokaj Mts., NE-Hungary) on the basis of fluid inclusion studies: Acta Mineralogica-Petrographia, Szeged, v. XXIX., p. 59-68.

Molnár, F., 1993, Genesis of epithermal mineralization of the Tokaj Mtns. on the basis of fluid inclusion studies: Unpublished PhD Theses, Department of Mineralogy, Eotvos L. University, Budapest (in Hungarian with English abstract).

Molnár, F., 1994, Potassium feldspars in the Telkibanya ore deposit (Káliföldpátok a telkibányai ércesedésben): Topographia Mineralogica Hunganiae, v. 2, p. 225-232. (in Hungarian with English abstract)

Molnár, F. and Szakáll, S., 1994, Oxide minerals of the Telkibánya ore deposit (A telkibányai ércesedés oxidásványai): Topographia Mineralogica Hungaiae, v. 2, p. 181-197. (in Hungarian with English abstract)

Molnár, F. and Zelenka, T., 1995, Fluid inclusion characteristics and paleothermal structure of the adulania-senicite type epithermal deposit at Telkibánya, Tokaj Mts., Northeast Hungary: Geologica Carpathica, v. 46, p. 205- 215.

Molnár, F. and Bajnóczi, B., 1997, Fluid inclusion studies on the samples from the BD-3 and BD-4 drillholes (Mád, Bomboly) and genetic interpretation of results. Unpublished Research Report, HUMEX Ltd., Hungary (in Hungarian)

Nemecz, E., 1973, Clay minerals (Agyagásványok): Academic Press, Budapest. 507 p. (in Hungarian)

Nemecz, E., Varjú, Gy., 1963, Deposition of Na-bentonite, klinoptilolite and potassium feldspar in the rhyolitic tuff of the Szerencs Bay (Na-bentonit, klinoptilolit és káliföldpát képződése a szerencsi-öböl riolittufájából): Földtani Közlöny, v. XCIII, p. 77-91 (in Hungarian with German abstract).

Pantó, G., 1968, Structural-volcanological relationship between the Tokaj Mts. and its surroundings (A Tokaji hegység és elötere szerkezeti-vulkanológiai kapcsolata): Annual Report of the Geological Institute of Hungary, 1964., p. 2 15-225. (in Hungarian)

Pentelényi, L., 1967, Summary report about the base-metal exploration at Abaújszántó: Unpublished Research Report, Geological Institute of Hungary. (in Hungarian)

Pecskay, Z., Balogh, K., Széky-Fux, V., Gyarmati, P., 1986, Geochronological investigations on the Neogene volcanism of the Tokaj Mountains: Geologicky Zbornik - Geologica Carpathica, v. 37, p. 635-655.

Póka, T., 1988, Neogene and Quaternary volcanism of the Carpathian-Pannonian region: changes in chemical composition and its relationship to basin formation. in: L. H. Royden and F. Horváth, eds., The Pannonian Basin, a study in basin evolution: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Geological Memoirs, v. 45, p. 257-277.

Radulescu, D.P., Sandulescu, M., 1973, The plate tectonics concept and the geological structure of the Carpathians: Tectonophysics, v. 16., p. 155-161.

Royden, L.H.,. 1988, Cenozoic tectonics of the Pannonian basin system, in: L. H. Royden and F. Horváth, eds., The Pannonian Basin, a study in basin evolution: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Geological Memoirs, v. 45, p. 27-48.

Salters, J.M., Hart, S.R., PantO, Gy., 1988, Origin of Late Cenozoic volcanic rocks of the Carpathian Arc, Hungary, in: L. H. Royden and F. Horváth, eds., The Pannonian Basin, a study in basin evolution: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Geological Memoirs, v. 45, p. 279-292.

Schoen, R., White, D.E. and Hemley, J.J., 1974, Argillization by descending acid at Steamboat Springs, Nevada: Clays and Clay Minerals, v. 22, p. 1-22.

Silberman, M.L., Berger, B.R., 1985, Relationship of trace-element patterns to alteration and morphology in epithermal precious-metal deposits, in, Berger, B.R. and Bethke, P.M., eds., Geology and Geochemistry of Epithermal Systems, Reviews in Economic Geology, v. 2., p. 203-232

Sillitoe, R.H., 1993, Epithermal models: Genetic types, geometrical controls and shallow features, in: R.V. Kirkham, W.D. Sinclair, R.I. Thorpe, J.M. Duke, eds., Mineral deposit modeling. Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 40, 403-4 17.

Simmons, S.F., 1991, Hydrologic implications of alteration and fluid inclusion studies in the Fresnillo District, Mexico: Evidence for a brine reservoir and descending water table during the formation of hydrothermal Ag-Pb-Zn ores: Economic Geology, v. 86, p. 1579-1601.

Simmons, S.F. and Christenson, B. W., 1994, Origin of calcite in a boiling geothermal system: American Journal of Science, v. 294, p. 361-400.

Szabó, Cs., Harangi, Sz., Csontos, L., 1992, Review of Neogene and Quatemary volcanism of the CarpathianPannonian region: Tectonophysics, v. 208, p. 243-256.

Szakáll, S., 1990, Report about the mineralogical-geochemical and ore geological studies of Hg-Sb indications in Tokaj Mtns.: Unpubl. Research Report, Herman Ottó Museum, Miskolc. (in Hungarian)

Szakáll, S. 1991, Mineralogical studies on the samples from the area between Bodrog river and Bódva river: Unpubl. Research Report, Herman Otto Museum, Miskolc. (in Hungarian)

Szakáll, S., Kovács, A., 1994, Native elements of the Telkibánya ore deposit (A telkibányai ércesedés terméselemei): Topographia Mineralogica Hungariae, v. 2, p. 141-147. (in Hungarian with English abstract)

Szakáll, S., Bognar, L., Kovács, A., l994a, Sulphate minerals of the Telkibanya ore deposit (A telkibányai ércesedés Szakáll, S., Dódony, I., Kovács, A., 1994b, Halides of the Telkibánya ore deposit (A telkibányai ércesedés halogenidjei): Topographia Mineralogica Hungariae, v. 2, p. 253-257. (in Hungarian with English abstract)

Széky-Fux, V., 1970, The Telkibánya mineralization and its Intra-Carpathian connections (Telkibányai ércesedése és kárpáti kapcsolatai): Academic Press, Budapest. 266 p. (in Hungarian with English abstract)

Taguchi, S., Nakamura, M., 1991, Subsurface thermal structure of the Hatchobaru geothermal system, Japan, determined by fluid inclusion study: Geochemical Journal, v. 25, p. 301-314.

Varjú, Gy., 1974, About the possibility of the alunite exploration and exploitation in Hungary (Az alunitkutatás és bányászat lehetőségei Magyarországon): Földtani Kutatás, v. 17, p. 21-28. (in Hungarian with Russian abstract)

Veto, I. , 1969, Rare-element indications in the hydrothermal-lacustrine formations of the Tokaj Mms. (A Tokaji hegység szarmata hévforrástavi képződményeinek ritkaelem-indikációi): Annual Report of the Geological Institute of Hungary, p. 477-484 (in Hungarian with English anstract).

Zelenka, T. , l964, Tuff horizons and Facies of the Sarmation of the Szerencs Bay (A Szerencsi Öböl szarmata, tufaszintjei és fáciesei): Földtani Közlöny, v. XCIV, p. 33-52. (in Hungarian). P., 1991, Programme of the regional geophysical survey in the Zemplén Mts: Unpublished Research Report No. 1187., Eötvös Loránd Geophysical Institute, Hungary (in Hungarian)